这门手艺,城口人会的不多了!如今都成了奢侈品了! ...
<p style="margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;text-align: center;" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"></p><section style="margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;text-align: center;"></section><section style="margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;"><br></section><section data-role="paragraph"><p style="padding-right: 0.5em;padding-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: normal;"><br></p><section label="Powered by 135editor.com" data-role="outer" style="max-width: 677px;font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.54px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section label="Powered by 135editor.com" data-role="outer" style="max-width: 677px;"><section label="Powered by 135editor.com" data-role="outer" style="max-width: 677px;"><section data-role="paragraph" style="max-width: 677px;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);border-style: none;border-width: 0px;"><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;">今天,</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;">纳袜底(鞋垫)还是很常见,</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;">但手工做布鞋的就很少见了!</span></p><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: normal;"><br></section><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: normal;"><br></section><p style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">布鞋,<span style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;">我很小的时候穿过,</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;">母亲亲手做的。</span></p><p style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">穿在脚上,轻便、舒服~~</p><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">在那个物质匮乏的年代,<br></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">鞋子、衣服都不是从市场买的,</section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">而是自己动手做的。</section><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="font-size: 15px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 2px;text-align: center;"><br></p><section style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">记得有首歌《中国娃》,</section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">里面的歌词就是这样唱的:</section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong>最爱穿的鞋是妈妈纳的千层底,</strong></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong>站得稳走得正踏踏实实闯天下!</strong></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;">是的,那贰年,</strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;"></strong><br></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;">我们穿的都是妈妈纳的千层底。</strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;"></strong></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">春、夏、秋穿“单鞋” ,</section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">冬季穿“<span style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;">翁鞋</span>”(棉鞋)。</section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><br></section><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;"></span><br></p><section style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">在过去,<span style="font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;">做布鞋、缝衣服...</span></span></strong></section><section style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;">是女孩们必须要掌握的一门技艺,</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;"></span></strong></section><section style="font-size: 16px;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">更是长辈们评价一个姑娘</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"></span></strong></section><section style="font-size: 16px;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">是否能干的重要标准之一。</span></strong></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;">女人们一年四季都要做布鞋,</span><br></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;">因为那时的<span style="letter-spacing: 0.54px;font-size: 16px;">鞋磨损得很厉害,</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">特别是对于下力的男人们来说,</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">差不多1、2个月就磨坏一双。</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">所以那时对</span><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;">鞋底要求一定要耐磨,</span></section><section data-role="paragraph"><section label="Powered by 135editor.com" data-role="outer"><section data-id="126"><section><section><section placeholder="四角宽边框的样式"><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">但是,当时可没塑料的鞋底,</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">妇女们只好用一些碎布头等,</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">用线一层一层地纳成厚厚的鞋底,</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">也就是大家所说的“千层底”</span></section><section style="font-size: 16px;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><br></section><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><section style="font-size: 16px;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><br></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">布鞋由鞋底、鞋帮子两部分组成。</span><br></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">最费时、最繁杂的就是做鞋底,</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">所以在平时只要有时间,</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">主妇们都会做很多鞋底放在家里。</span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(239, 154, 0);">做鞋底主要分三个工序:</span></strong></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(239, 154, 0);">制底样、垫鞋底、纳鞋底。</span></strong><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(239, 154, 0);"><br></span></strong></section><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p></section></section></section></section><section data-id="2446"><section><section><section data-brushtype="text"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><section style="min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;line-height: normal;"><br></section><section style="min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2em;">根据各人脚的大小,用硬纸板剪成一个合适的鞋底样,然后复制到已准备好的“布板”沿着样底边,剪去多余部分,用针线固定。操作另一只时,鞋底样要翻过来,两底样对称以免做出“顺风鞋”。</section><section style="min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2em;"><br></section><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">纳鞋底用的针锥</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div><br><span style="font-size: 14px;">顶针</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div><br><span style="font-size: 14px;">拔钳</span></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div><br><span style="font-size: 14px;">苎麻绳</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><section data-id="2446"><section><section><section data-brushtype="text"><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;">有的妇女使用“拔钳”,夹住针,手腕向上轻轻一抬,针就轻而易举拔出,轻松多啦!然后“沙、沙、沙……”抽线,抽到底了,食指缠住线端,手腕朝下一翻,用力一拉。</p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;">一双鞋底快则纳三四天,慢的一星期,原来又厚又松的鞋底已变得结结实实的了。手头乖巧的妇女,针迹细而密,针距不差一丝一毫,形成的花纹精美细致。</p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;">妇女们平时往往将鞋底往腋下一挟,口袋藏上几条纳底线,挨家串门、聚在一起,或是冬天大家坐在家门口的屋檐下时,一面晒太阳,边纳边聊,十分惬意。</p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><br></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1px;">手工纳鞋底已经离我们很遥远了,市面上的布鞋大多是机器制作。人们渴望时尚,却在心底怀念手工制作鞋款的舒适。现在穿布鞋的人越来越少,但随着时代的发展,喜欢手工布鞋的人也重新多了起来。</p><section style="min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center;line-height: normal;"><br></section><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">随着时代的发展,</span></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">会纯手工做布鞋的人</span><span style="font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;">已经越来越少了!</span></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">可想在今天,</span></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;">一双纯手工的布鞋是多么珍贵!</span></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">@城口人,</span></strong><br></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">你有多少年没穿过布鞋了?</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: 2em;"><strong><span style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);">家里还有珍藏的布鞋吗?</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;line-height: normal;"><br></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal;text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 12px;">本文整合自网络</span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: 12px;">如有侵权请联系删除</span></strong></p></section>
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