社区论坛 › 今日城口 › 究竟谁才是“最中国”的水果？

吃货妹 发表于 2021-12-25 09:04:00

究竟谁才是“最中国”的水果？

                  

                  
                  
                  
                  <section style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;"><section style="font-size: 14px;margin: 10px 0% 0px;text-align: center;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br></section><section style="font-size: 16px;margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 5px;background-color: rgb(243, 243, 243);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2em;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: white;padding: 10px;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="color: rgb(114, 115, 116);font-size: 15px;text-align: center;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">作为世界著名的水果原产地</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">中国有着数量众多的原生水果品种</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">在漫长的历史中</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">这些水果伴随着中国人走过无数个四季轮回</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">丰盈时是甜蜜的重要来源</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">饥馑时是口粮的有益补充</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">除了酸甜的味道、多汁的口感</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">它们往往还承载着中国人的历史、文化和记忆：</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">孔融让梨</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">青梅煮酒</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">瓜田李下</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">二桃杀三士</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">……</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">有些水果至今仍是家庭果盘里的常客</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">有些则在全球化的水果浪潮中渐行渐远</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">但是它的印记早已烙在中国人的文化基因中</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;">不曾被遗忘</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0px 0px 0px -20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;margin: -43px 0% 43px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 40px;line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 6px;font-family: TianZhen;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">中国的大部分国土都位于<strong>温带气候区</strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">而在相当长的历史时期里</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 40px;line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 6px;font-family: TianZhen;text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">这一地区也是<strong>中华文明的核心区域</strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 40px;line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 6px;font-family: TianZhen;text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">水果品种的发掘与培育也多集中在这一地区</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 40px;line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 6px;font-family: TianZhen;text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">因此中国的原生水果品类</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 40px;line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 6px;font-family: TianZhen;text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">主要分布在这一地区</span></p></section></section><section style="font-size: 40px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 6px;font-family: TianZhen;text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">桃作为备受中国人喜爱的水果<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">最早得名自桃花，而不是它的果实</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">《诗经》中记载“<strong>桃之夭夭，灼灼其华</strong>”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">来形容桃花的艳美和生机</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">唐代诗人崔护留下名句</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>人面不知何处去，桃花依旧笑春风</strong>”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">则借桃花表露出淡淡的忧伤</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">西藏林芝春季盛开的桃花已经成为当地标志性的景观了</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而现在常吃的桃子品种</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">多是<strong>黄桃、油桃、水蜜桃、蟠桃</strong>等</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">品种分布也是地跨南北</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">例如北京的<strong>平谷大桃</strong>、山东的<strong>肥城桃</strong>、上海的<strong>水蜜桃</strong>等<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">硬桃爽脆化渣，软桃柔嫩多汁</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">水润多汁的水蜜桃</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">除了满足人们的口腹之欲外</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">桃这样一种好吃易种的水果</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">承载了中国人众多美好的愿望</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">例如用桃木制成的<strong>桃符</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">被视为有驱邪避凶的功能</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">是春联的前身</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">将面点做成桃子的形状</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">则寄予了人们长寿的祝愿</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">夸父逐日饥渴而亡</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">手杖化作<strong>桃林</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">为路人解渴充饥</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">可以说桃子在各个层面</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">寄托了中国人对生活最美好的想象</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">在中国传统文化里</span><br></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">桃和李似乎是一对被锁死的CP</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">有福一起享、有难一起当</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">投桃报李、李代桃僵、桃李满天下</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">干个啥事都得凑到一块儿</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">虽然出道的时间和桃不分上下</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但李子得到的并不都是正面评价</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">例如“瓜田李下”</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">说的是规避某些行为</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">来招致别人的怀疑</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而另外一个直接的水果俗语：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“桃养人，杏伤人，李子树下埋死人”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">更是对李子莫大的伤害</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;虽说有些情况下李子可能引起过敏</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">但是一般而言</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">李子还是十分健康的水果</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">杏也是个典型花比果有名的水果</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">杜牧的</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村</strong>”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">叶绍翁的</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>春色满园关不住，一枝红杏出墙来</strong>”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">都是脍炙人口的名句</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">中国最美的杏花在新疆</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">可说到杏的产地和品类</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">很多人都是一头雾水</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">杏花、春雨</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">人们很容易想到江南的意象</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但杏是典型的北方水果</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">耐寒、抗旱，不喜湿热<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">主要有西北、华北、东北三大产地<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">新疆的<strong>小白杏</strong>、甘肃的<strong>李广杏</strong>、河南的<strong>贵妃杏</strong>等<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">都是非常优良的品种</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">脆爽可口<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">如果不鲜食</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">制成杏干或者酿成杏子酒也是很不错的选择</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></span></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">新疆小白杏</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">关于枣最有名的文学描述</span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">应该是1924年鲁迅的散文《秋夜》</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“在我的后园，可以看见墙外有两株树，</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">一株是枣树，还有一株也是枣树。</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">枣的种植和培育在中国已经持续了数千年</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">枣也是典型的北方水果<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">主要分布在新疆、甘肃、山西、山东等地</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">吃法多是当季鲜食或者制成枣干</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">鲜枣皮薄肉脆，入口化渣</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而枣干去除水分后果皮比较扎口</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但是有浓郁的枣香</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">在中国古代<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">水果普遍面临着一个重要的难题：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">储存</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">其中枣的耐储性鹤立鸡群</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">加上丰富的糖分和营养物质</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">被视为饥荒时的救命水果</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">难怪北魏农书《<strong>齐民要术</strong>》会在介绍水果的时候<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">把枣列为首位</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">晾晒制成红枣干是一年四季吃到甜蜜的秘诀</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">枣在中国人的观念里</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">还有着重要的滋补功效</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">民间俗语多云</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>一日吃三枣，七十不显老</strong>”</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">唐代大诗人杜甫也为枣的美味所折服<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>庭前八月梨枣黄，一日上树能千回</strong>”</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">火红的颜色和甜蜜的味道</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">让枣成为很多中国人心目中的最佳水果</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;">红枣、银耳、枸杞、莲子，四大经典补品</span></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">如果说苹果是时下中国人最常见常吃的水果</span><br></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">那么在体型、营养、味道、普及度等</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">能和它掰一掰手腕的就只有梨了</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">中国是梨属植物的发源地</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">梨树品种最多的国家</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而现在中国人常吃的苹果则是外来引进的水果</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">所以在中国古代的文献里</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">没有出现过如今堪称“国民水果”的苹果</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">孔融也只能让梨</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">不能让苹果了</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">中国人常见的梨大概有四种：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">白梨、砂梨、秋子梨、新疆梨</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">传统观念里普遍以白梨为贵<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">知名品种多是白梨：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">河北鸭梨、莱阳茌梨、赵州雪花梨</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">等</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而新疆梨最有名的</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">则是近些年爆火的<strong>库尔勒香梨</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">在中国古代</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">关于梨花的诗歌也不少</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">梨花以洁白出名<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">因此唐代边塞诗人<strong>岑参</strong>写下</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开</strong>”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><strong>苏轼</strong></span><span style="font-size: 15px;">的</span><br></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“梨花淡白柳深青, 柳絮飞时花满城”</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></span></strong></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">四川阿坝州金川县的梨花</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">梨在中国传统的食俗观念里</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">有去火的功效</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">例如<strong>冰糖雪梨、清炖雪梨</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">以前梨园的名角</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">据传多用梨片来吸去肺火，保护嗓子</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而在东北等气候寒冷的北方地区</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">会把鲜梨放在零下十几度的户外冷冻</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">吃时用凉水解冻泡软<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">口感绵密、风味独特</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;冻梨，应该是中国最出名的“冻水果”了</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">柿子是中国独有的水果品类</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">在人们常见的观念里<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">它常常被视为北方的代表水果</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">人们脑袋里往往都会有着这样的场景：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">每到北国冬天，</span><span style="font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">树叶落尽</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">枯树叉上便挂满一个个火红的小灯笼</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">就连齁甜质朴的柿饼也应该是北方的味道</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但事实</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">中国最大的柿子产地</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">是位于回归线附近的<strong>广西</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">几乎全国每三个柿子就有一个来自广西</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="text-align: center;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">安徽黄山结果的柿子树</p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">虽说产量广西稳坐老大<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">但后面的几位兄弟：河南、河北、陕西、山西</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">都是典型的北方大汉</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">柿子骨子里还是属于北方气质的水果<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">因此还是把它归到北方水果中</p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="text-align: center;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">晾晒柿饼是长时间保存柿子甜蜜的重要方式</p></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="font-size: 16px;caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">山楂的正式名称应该叫做“山里红”</span></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">而正式名为“山楂”的水果</span></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">则是山间野生、果实较小的楂果</span></p></section><section style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">但一般生活中说的“山楂”就是果实较大的“山里红”<br></span></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">在北方通常叫<strong>红果</strong></span></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">但在相当长的历史时间里</span></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">山楂树最重要的功能就是提供烧柴用的果木</span></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">因为它的果子实在太酸</span></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">难以直接下咽</span></p><p style="font-family: TianZhen;font-size: 36px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;line-height: 0.5;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">多用于炖肉去腥</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">因为太酸</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">于是人们用晶莹的糖衣把山楂裹上</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">便是北方最经典的甜品——<strong>糖葫芦</strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">北京地区以前还流行一个山楂做的小吃<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">炒红果</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">红果剥皮煮熟，砂糖加水熬汁儿<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">放入红果，煮制半透明即可<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">冰糖葫芦是中国北方极具象征性的小吃</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0px 0px 0px -20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;margin: -43px 0% 43px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 32px;line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 6px;font-family: TianZhen;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></p></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">按照人们日常的观念</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">中国南方湿热的气候</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">应该有着品种更加丰富的水果类型</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但是因为开发历史相对北方较短</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">并且气候和运输条件限制</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">很多南方水果只能独处一隅</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">不为人所知</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.7;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;">&nbsp;橘子应该是南方水果中</span><br></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">最早出圈的品类</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">早在春秋时，就有“<strong>南橘北枳</strong>”的讨论</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">说明当时人们已经有了朴素的</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">水果区域南北分布的思想<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但是囿于重粮抑果等思想的限制</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">南北区域的水果交流与移植并没有发生<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">柑橘类水果家族</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>柑橘是目前中国产量非常靠前的水果</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">散发迷人香味的</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>柚子、橙、柠檬</strong>等多种水果都属于<strong>芸香科</strong>植物</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">味道刺激的花椒也属于这一科</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">它们通过多种方式的杂交</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">打造了庞大且混乱的家族关系</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">同时又实现了果生的蜕变</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在中国人的果盘中占据了十分重要的地位</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);">橙子是南方水果种植的大户</span></section><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></section><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">近些年走红的不知火丑橘</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">岭南大多位于亚热带、热带地区</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">气候湿热</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">水果品类十分丰富</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但如果说要挑选一位作为话事人</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">那么荔枝是毫无疑问的龙头大哥</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">关于它最出名的诗句是</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>一骑红尘妃子笑，无人知是荔枝来</strong>”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">很多人解读为<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">唐玄宗为了取悦杨贵妃<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">命人骑快马从两广地区加急送往长安</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但根据当时的路程远近和交通水平</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">荔枝从广东送到长安后</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">荔枝就已经变味了</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">因此据学者考证</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">更有可能的是</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">唐代的时候四川盆地的气候条件</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">能够满足种植荔枝的需求</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">直接穿过蜀道送达北方的长安</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">四川广元剑门蜀道</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">荔枝的品种繁多</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">桂味、糯米糍、挂绿、玉荷包</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">等</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">都是其中精品</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">独特细腻的风味</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">受到众多文人骚客的垂青<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">众多大文豪给它留下了诗句<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">苏轼：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>日啖荔枝三百颗，不辞长作岭南人</strong>”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">白居易：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>荔枝新熟鸡冠色，烧酒初开琥珀香</strong>”<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">陆游：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>星球皱玉虽奇品，终忆戎州绿荔枝</strong>”</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">荔枝外壳看似坚硬</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但色厉内荏，充满气孔，水分极易蒸发</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">正因为荔枝善变的特性：</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>一日而色变，二日而香变，三日而味变，<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">四五日外，色香味尽去矣</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">”&nbsp;</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">古代人们为了品尝到荔枝的风味</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">将其脱水制成荔枝干</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但是风味和新鲜荔枝不可同日而语</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">荔枝鸡球，在南方地区，水果入菜是比较常见的。</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 25%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.8;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">青梅</span><br></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">是特别有中国东方韵味的水果</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">和山楂类似</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">因为味道过酸</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">也不宜鲜食</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">青梅多用来酿酒和制饯</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">在每年芒种时节</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">酿制青梅酒是延续千年的习俗</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">清雅酸爽的青梅酒</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">非常符合中国传统的文人审美趣味</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">在三国时期</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">这个水果的出现频次非常高</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而且和曹操特别有缘</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">煮酒论英雄</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">和<strong>望梅止渴</strong>中</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">都出现了它的身影</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">梅子以其过于强烈的酸味<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而在古代常常被用作调味品</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">以梅入菜<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">反而最大功能地发挥了青梅的优势</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">和一般水果不同</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">青梅是以强烈、独特的味道</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而不是果肉</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">给中国人留下了深刻的记忆</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">&nbsp;</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">腌制青梅酒</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">枇杷</span><br></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">从它俩相近的字形所构成的连绵词</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">就可预估它的名称来历可能比较特殊</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">北宋本草学家寇宗奭认为：</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">枇杷叶形似琵琶</span></strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">，故名</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">枇杷叶形的确形似琵琶</span></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">枇杷常见于长江流域及其南部地区</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">喜欢温暖湿润的环境</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">枇杷果性凉，酸甜可口</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">传统认为具有<strong>止咳化痰</strong>、<strong>清热润肺</strong>的功效</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而<strong>枇杷叶</strong>则更是重要的中药药材</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">唐时小吏司空曙患病<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">好友卫象从南方寄来药方和枇杷叶</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">后世以之为礼轻情意重的重要代表</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">小时候止咳是常喝的川贝枇杷膏</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">其中也有枇杷叶的成分</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">枇杷果皮薄肉嫩，口感酸甜</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 30%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">小学课本上曾收录了<br></span></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">作家王鲁彦所写的《<strong>我爱故乡的杨梅</strong>》<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">写到自己因为太爱吃杨梅</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">有一次吃的忘乎所以</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color:#a0a0a0;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">最后再吃别的东西的时候</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color:#a0a0a0;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">才发现自己的牙齿被酸倒了</span></span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">杨梅的确是酸的</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">但它的酸不同于山楂和青梅的直接猛烈</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">而是婉转绵长的</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">在温柔缱绻的甜中包裹着一丝丝酸</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 15px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;">于无防备之时击溃你的牙龈</span></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">杨梅以江南地区所产为佳</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">曾经还和荔枝争夺其“南方嘉果第一”的宝座</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">宋代余萼舒曾著诗，认为杨梅：<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“<strong>若使太真知此味，荔支应不到长安</strong>”</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">但是杨梅的储存属性几乎和荔枝一样差</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">待从江南送往北方</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">水分流失、果形受损</p><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">也很难体验到新鲜杨梅的口感了</p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 36px;text-align: center;font-family: TianZhen;line-height: 0.5;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="font-size: 16px;margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="text-align:center"></div></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></p></section><section style="line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">尽管中国原生的水果品类很多</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">但如今市面上流行的水果多是外国培育的品种</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">葡萄中的“<strong>巨峰</strong>”来自日本</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">苹果中的“<strong>富士</strong>”来自日本</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">李子中的“<strong>黑布朗</strong>”来自美国<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">脐橙中的“<strong>纽荷尔</strong>”来自美国</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">现代果业的竞争早就不是原产地品种的竞争<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">而是后天优质果种的培育</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">谁通过现代科技培育出新的极具竞争力的新品种</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">才会在未来全球化的水果战场里站稳脚跟</span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="font-size: 16px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br></span></p><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: left;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 14px;">参考资料：</span></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: left;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 14px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">《水果史话》史军</span></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: left;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 14px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">《蔬果岁时记</span><span style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 14px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">》焦桐</span></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: left;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 14px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;"><br></span></section><section style="font-size: 16px;text-align: left;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;text-indent: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(178, 178, 178);font-size: 14px;text-indent: 2em;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;">来源：中国国家地理</span></section></section></section>
               

查看完整版本: 究竟谁才是“最中国”的水果？