【以案普法】父母有退休金，子女就可以不履行赡养义务吗？
<section style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><br/></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; transform: translate3d(-9px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: right; transform: translate3d(6px, 0px, 0px); margin-top: -5px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; height: 11px; width: 11px; border-style: solid; border-width: 2px 0px 0px 2px; border-color: rgb(128, 205, 255) rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(128, 205, 255); box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"/></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; background-color: rgba(95, 156, 239, 0.11); padding-right: 22px; padding-left: 22px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"/></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 17px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"> “真诚希望双方能理性思考，妥善解决矛盾。被告为人子女应常思老人的养育之恩，虽然随着子女的成长、父母的衰老，双方不可避免会产生各种观念上的差异，但子女应尽量耐心的与父母沟通，求同存异；而两原告为人父母也应包容和接纳晚辈的思想，对子女的事情可以劝导但不宜强行干涉；被告与兄弟姐妹之间，也应常念手足共同成长之情，遇事互谅互让，包容互助，多看他人之付出，常反省自身之不足，放下往日的矛盾，共同为父母营造一个和谐的家庭环境，弘扬中华民族尊老爱老的传统美德。”</p><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"> ——这是济南章丘法院在一起赡养案件判决书中的一段寄语。这是怎样的一起案件，让法官如此有感而发，力促亲情回归？来看案例。</p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><br style="visibility: visible;"/></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><p></p></section></section><section style="transform: perspective(0px); transform-style: flat; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="transform: translate3d(26px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg); margin-right: 0%; margin-bottom: -4px; margin-left: 0%; text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; height: 5px; width: 5px; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; border-radius: 205px; border-color: rgb(199, 174, 144) rgb(255, 243, 237) rgb(255, 243, 237) rgb(199, 174, 144); background-color: rgb(86, 146, 206); box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float: left; line-height: 0; width: 0px; vertical-align: top; visibility: visible;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; height: 5px; width: 5px; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; border-radius: 205px; border-color: rgb(199, 174, 144) rgb(255, 243, 237) rgb(255, 243, 237) rgb(199, 174, 144); background-color: rgb(86, 146, 206); box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float: left; line-height: 0; width: 0px; vertical-align: top; visibility: visible;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-color: rgb(86, 146, 206); padding: 30px; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="margin: 20px 0% 10px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 3px; display: inline-block; border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(86, 146, 206); font-size: 17px; color: rgb(86, 146, 206); box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;">基本案情</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0%; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 17px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"> 近日，年过九旬贾某到法院，称其有三儿两女，因家庭矛盾，被小儿子赶出家门，故要求其小儿子贾小某支付赡养费。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> 贾小某却辩称，父母有工资，生活无忧，并不存在赡养问题，更无需支付赡养费。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> 原来，贾某夫妇育有三子两女，二人一直与小儿子一起居住，且每月退休金8000余元。因小儿子贾小某再婚，双方发生矛盾，并引起分家析产等纠纷，导致小儿子要求与贾某二人分家。贾某夫妇一气之下诉来法院，要求儿子贾小某支付赡养费。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section></section><section style="margin: 20px 0% 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(86, 146, 206);color: rgb(86, 146, 206);font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">法院判决</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 17px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong> 法院认为，</strong></span>赡养父母是子女的法定义务，成年子女不履行赡养义务的，缺乏劳动能力或者生活困难的父母，有要求成年子女给付赡养费的权利。本案中，两原告虽然有退休金和存款，但现无劳动能力，可以向子女主张赡养费。同时，父母有经济能力，应当减轻子女的负担。支付赡养费不仅是父母实际生活需要，也是子女表示孝心的方式之一。据此，法院作出了被告贾小某每月支付贾某夫妇赡养费以示孝心的判决。</p></section></section><section style="margin: 20px 0% 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(86, 146, 206);font-size: 17px;color: rgb(86, 146, 206);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">法官说法</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 17px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> 赡养老人是中华民族的传统美德，也是每个子女的法定义务。在父母年老时，子女应妥善加以照顾，积极履行对老年人经济上的供养，生活上的照料和精神上的慰藉等义务，照顾老年人的特殊需要，让老年人安度晚年。老年人有经济能力的，可以减轻子女的负担，但并不是免除子女的赡养义务。</p></section></section><section style="margin: 20px 0% 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="padding: 3px;display: inline-block;border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(86, 146, 206);font-size: 17px;color: rgb(86, 146, 206);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">相关法条</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 17px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong> 《中华人民共和国老年人权益保障法》第十四条 </strong></span>赡养人应当履行对老年人经济上供养、生活上照料和精神上慰藉的义务，照顾老年人的特殊需要。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> 赡养人指老年人的子女以及其他依法负有赡养义务的人。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> 赡养人的配偶应当协助赡养人履行赡养义务。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> <span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong> 《中华人民共和国民法典》第一千零四十二条第一款 </strong></span>禁止包办、买卖婚姻和其他干涉婚姻自由的行为。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> <span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong>第一千零四十三条第一款 </strong></span>家庭应当树立优良家风，弘扬家庭美德，重视家庭文明建设。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"> <span style="color: rgb(171, 25, 66);"><strong>第一千零六十七条第二款 </strong></span>成年子女不履行赡养义务的，缺乏劳动能力或者生活困难的父母，有要求成年子女给付赡养费的权利。</p></section></section></section></section><section style="transform: translate3d(-28px, 0px, 0px);margin-top: -3px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: flex-end;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;height: 5px;width: 5px;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 205px;border-color: rgb(199, 174, 144) rgb(255, 243, 237) rgb(255, 243, 237) rgb(199, 174, 144);background-color: rgb(86, 146, 206);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;height: 5px;width: 5px;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 205px;border-color: rgb(199, 174, 144) rgb(255, 243, 237) rgb(255, 243, 237) rgb(199, 174, 144);background-color: rgb(86, 146, 206);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us">来源：中国普法</p><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section 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