发展城口山地鸡全产业链 带动群众增收致富
<section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="132399" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: ���ź�, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17.068px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 4px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; background-color: rgb(82, 176, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 254);"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; display: flex; justify-content: space-between;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; display: flex;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 15px 15px 0px; border-top-style: initial; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: rgb(82, 176, 255); border-bottom-color: transparent; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 0px; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden;"></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 5px; height: 5px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgb(255, 216, 97); z-index: 9; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden;"></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 14px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; background-color: transparent; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">历时10年培育出“渝城黑鸡1号配套系”鸡种，既保护种源，又具备杂交优势；打造“山地鸡美食大院”，每年吸引超5000名游客前来一饱口福；研发投产“山地鸡伴侣”“山地鸡开袋即食”系列食品，年产值200万元，让城口山地鸡走出深山、走向全国……</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">我县位于大巴山南麓，境内沟壑纵横、气候温和，适宜的地理自然条件，加之村民素有养鸡传统，经过长期自繁、自选、自养，造就了全国农产品地理标志——城口山地鸡。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">近年来，河鱼乡立足城口山地鸡发源地优势，建立健全孵、养、吃、加工等一体化产业链，持续完善联农带农机制，让养在深山的山地鸡“啄”开群众增收致富门。</span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; display: flex; justify-content: space-between;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; display: flex; align-items: flex-end;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 5px; height: 5px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgb(255, 216, 97); z-index: 9; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden;"></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; border-width: 15px 0px 0px 15px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: transparent; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(82, 176, 255); border-image: initial; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 0px; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; display: flex; align-items: flex-end;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 15px 15px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: transparent; border-right-color: rgb(82, 176, 255); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 0px; height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden;"></section><section style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 5px; height: 5px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgb(255, 216, 97); z-index: 9; box-sizing: border-box; overflow: hidden;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: ���ź�, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17.068px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;"><br/></p></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="132391" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: ���ź�, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17.068px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section class="box-edit" style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><section style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 10px 0px 15px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; color: rgb(82, 176, 255); text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;">强基础：“混血”鸡种增效益</strong></section><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(82, 176, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 229.802px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 10px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; background-color: rgb(241, 249, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; background-color: transparent; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">黑羽、青脚、红冠、白皮，公鸡体型修长威武，母鸡体型丰满，这是重庆市畜牧科学院家禽研究所副所长王海威所率领的团队，历经10年保纯、选育、攻关，培育的“混血鸡”——“渝城黑鸡1号配套系”。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2em; background-color: transparent;">为何要费尽心血培育新品种呢？“咱们的山地鸡好是好，但以前的鸡存在长势不均、颜色不统一等问题，同一批鸡大的6斤，小的还只有2斤，白的、杂的、花的各种花色也有。”养了10年山地鸡的养殖大户王乐爽一边忙着孵化新品种鸡苗一边说。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">一系列测定数据也证实了新鸡种的显著优势：与纯种城口山地鸡相比，“渝城黑鸡1号配套系”种鸡开产日龄能提前35天，66周龄产蛋量增加30枚以上；商品鸡上市日龄提前30天以上，同日龄上市体重提高0.3至0.5千克，提高率达30％以上，饲料转化效率提高20％；售价方面，平均每只商品鸡能多卖10元。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">有了优质鸡种，结合“企业+专业合作社+农户”利益联结机制，河鱼乡乘势而上推动山地鸡产业做大做强。“现在养鸡，有专门的公司出售鸡苗、提供疫苗、保底回收，还有合作社发的奖补，我们养鸡也更踏实、更有奔头了。”养了2000多只新品种山地鸡的河鱼社区居民王自辉高兴地说。据悉，2022年河鱼乡山地鸡奖补政策覆盖441户金额36.056万元，实现山地鸡出栏量12.4万羽，产值达1000余万元。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">与此同时，为了推动山地鸡产业标准化发展，重庆市畜牧科学院、城口山地鸡遗传资源研究所、城口县畜牧技术推广中心等单位，还研发出了提高生产效率、降低养殖成本的养殖设备设施，起草了《优质地方鸡林下养殖技术规程》，梳理了一套标准化养殖配套技术，养鸡场要如何选址布局？鸡舍要如何修建？不同日龄的鸡该如何喂养？怎样做好疫病防治？等一系列难题“有章可循”、迎刃而解。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="box-edit" style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><section style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 10px 0px 15px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; color: rgb(82, 176, 255); text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;">展特色：八大菜系迎来客</strong></section><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(82, 176, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 212.74px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 10px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; background-color: rgb(241, 249, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; background-color: transparent; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">烤鸡、烧鸡、窑鸡、柴火鸡、麻辣鸡……走进河鱼乡钱家大院，肉香四溢、美味可口的全鸡宴让人忍不住垂涎三尺、大快朵颐。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">在夫妻柴火鸡店里，几桌食客正在品尝冒着“锅气”的美味，老板陈显柱一边麻利地招待着客人，一边告诉记者，“我们这里都是养山地鸡的，我们从山里搬出来后，乡里就在我们这里办美食一条街，我也就开始开店弄柴火鸡了，今年的生意还可以，每天的毛收入在2000元左右。”</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">钱家大院是河鱼乡高山生态移民安置点之一，2015年5月建成，现有住户78户300余人。为了做好高山生态移民后半篇文章，擦亮“城口山地鸡”美食招牌，2022年，河鱼乡启动打造山地鸡美食大院，搜罗“城口山地鸡”传统烹饪方法，专心做好特色“山地鸡”宴，设计出了八大菜系，包括钱老大烤鸡、陈老二烧鸡、夫妻柴火鸡、飘飘麻辣鸡、祝老哈窑鸡、作文口水鸡、彬彬腊肉鸡、大平肥肠鸡。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">坐拥青草坪、情人谷等优美自然景观的河鱼乡，每年都会吸引16万游客前来观山亲水。每逢旅游旺季或节假日，钱家大院家家户户就会拿出一到两张桌子，桌连桌沿街摆，并将自家备好的“山地鸡”菜系端上桌，斟上好酒，广邀邻里好友、往来游客一起欢度美好时光。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">河鱼乡副乡长卢治强说：“打造美食大院是我们推动农文旅融合发展的具体举措之一，项目每年接待食客超2万人次，带动相关从业人员增收3万元，成为群众增收致富的重要渠道。接下来，河鱼乡将同步打造灯光小镇，设计网络点餐，让更多的游客在河鱼乡吃得更好、玩得更好。”</span></p></section></section></section><section class="box-edit" style="margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section style="margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><section style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -10px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 10px 0px 15px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; color: rgb(82, 176, 255); text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;">延链条：精深加工促振兴</strong></section><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(82, 176, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; flex-shrink: 1 !important; width: 212.74px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100%;"></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 10px; border: 0px; flex-shrink: 1 !important; background-color: rgb(241, 249, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; background-color: transparent; flex-shrink: 1 !important;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">在河鱼乡白马湾农业发展有限公司的生产车间里，两名工人正在有条不紊打包装箱，“这是我们去年开发的开袋即食的‘麻辣鸡’，产品已经通过了食品SC标准认证，远销上海、杭州等地，实现销售额50万元。”白马湾农业公司负责人文由洲在一旁介绍道。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">农产品精深加工是推动产业链提质增效，促进农民增收致富的关键支撑。为了城口山地鸡飞出大山，赢得更多消费者青睐，文由洲和他的团队已经进行了许多探索，2014年，开始做冷鲜鸡，让城口山地鸡走进更多消费者家中；2017年，开发“城口山地鸡伴侣”系列，搭配销售城口板栗、党参、岩耳等产品；2021年，投资建成一条畜禽熟肉制品标准生产线，重点围绕电商和旅游打造有优势、差异化的山地鸡系列熟肉制品。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;"></span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">“为保障产品品质，带动群众增收，我们实行‘龙头企业+集体经济+农户’的利益联结机制。”文由洲说。公司与集体经济签订协议，免费为农户发放鸡苗，待鸡喂养成熟后再上门收购，同时村集体经济以现金20万元入股公司，公司每年向集体经济固定分红1.2万元。由此带动辖区群众200余户销售农副产品，提供务工就业岗位16个，带动农户户均增收4000余元。</span></p><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;">河鱼乡党委书记张伟表示，河鱼乡将坚持多措并举、综合施策，推动构建可溯源、智能化、规模化“山地鸡养殖联合体”建设，打造“城口县山地鸡小镇”，助力乡村振兴。</span></p><p><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 16px;"><br/></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: ���ź�, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17.068px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); flex-shrink: 1 !important;"></section><p><br/></p><p><span style="font-size: 12px;">来源：掌上城口</span></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.cktcw.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_TL3" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 山地鸡大产业，保持城口特色非常重要！
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