高观：良种赋能兴产业 硕果盈枝富乡村
<p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span leaf="">初春管护忙，金秋硕果香。高观镇，这片坐拥2万余亩核桃林的沃土，不仅是守护生态的“绿色屏障”，更是撑起农户“钱袋子”的“希望田野”。近年来，该镇聚焦核桃产业发展瓶颈，以资金为支撑、以技术为抓手，深耕林地抚育、良种替换、精细管护，推动传统核桃种植向科学化、标准化、高效化转型，让小小核桃蜕变为助力乡村振兴的“致富果”，让村民在硕果盈枝中收获满满幸福感。</span></span></p><p></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="172070"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 12px;height: 12px;background-color: #ff879b;border-radius: 100%;margin-left: 12px;margin-bottom: -5px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(39, 230, 254), rgb(14, 127, 238)); background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; z-index: 2; margin: 0px 5px;"><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;margin-right: 20px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;margin-bottom: -10px;margin-right: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><span style="letter-spacing:0px;"><strong data-brushtype="text">资金护航，精细管护筑牢增收根基</strong></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: 10px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: 20px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section></section><section style="width: 40%; height: 10px; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, rgb(255, 237, 185), rgb(255, 164, 72)); background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; margin-left: auto; margin-top: -8px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 40% !important;" data-width="40%"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section></section></section><p></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2.5em;">“以前种核桃全凭老经验，现在有了资金支持和技术指导，施肥、刷白、防病虫害都有讲究，树长得壮，挂果也更稳了！”高观镇核桃企业负责人一边给核桃树刷白，一边笑着说道。</span><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></span></p><p></p><section style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""></section><p></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span leaf="">自2021年以来，高观镇统筹整合各类专项扶持资金，累计投入超300万元，全力推动核桃产业提质增效。依托这笔资金，该镇重点对2000余亩核桃林开展精细化管护，常态化实施春季施肥、树干刷白、病虫害绿色防控等措施，将病虫害成灾率严格控制在3‰以下。</span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2.5em;">同时，抢抓春季修枝关键节点，组织专业技术人员深入田间地头，手把手指导农户科学疏枝、优化树冠结构，切实提升核桃树坐果率，为核桃产业高产稳产筑牢坚实基础。</span><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="172070"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 12px;height: 12px;background-color: #ff879b;border-radius: 100%;margin-left: 12px;margin-bottom: -5px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(39, 230, 254), rgb(14, 127, 238)); background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; z-index: 2; margin: 0px 5px;"><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;margin-right: 20px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;margin-bottom: -10px;margin-right: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><span style="letter-spacing:0px;"><strong data-brushtype="text">换种焕新，低效林地变身“致富宝地”</strong></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: 10px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: 20px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section></section><section style="width: 40%; height: 10px; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, rgb(255, 237, 185), rgb(255, 164, 72)); background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; margin-left: auto; margin-top: -8px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 40% !important;" data-width="40%"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section></section></section><p></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2.5em;">针对老旧核桃林品种混杂、挂果率低的问题，高观镇精准发力，大力推进低效林改造与高接换种工程，果断淘汰老旧低效品种，重点嫁接“乌米子”“渝城1号”等优质新品种。</span><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2.5em;">“刚开始听说要换品种，我还犯嘀咕，怕嫁接了不结果。没想到成活率这么高，结的核桃又大又饱满，品质比以前好多了！”村民王大爷看着自家嫁接后的核桃树，满脸欣慰。</span><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></span></p><p></p><section style="text-align: center;" nodeleaf=""></section><p></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size:16px;"><span leaf="">截至目前，高观镇累计完成低效林改造4000余亩，高接换种1200余亩，嫁接成活率达85%以上，核桃林挂果率从不足50%大幅提升至80%以上，成功实现从“低产低效”到“高产高效”的华丽转身。</span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 0em;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="172070"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 12px;height: 12px;background-color: #ff879b;border-radius: 100%;margin-left: 12px;margin-bottom: -5px;box-sizing:border-box;transform: rotateZ(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(0deg);"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(39, 230, 254), rgb(14, 127, 238)); background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; z-index: 2; margin: 0px 5px;"><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;margin-right: 20px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: auto;margin-bottom: -10px;margin-right: 10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><span style="letter-spacing:0px;"><strong data-brushtype="text">硕果盈枝，核桃产业激活富民动能</strong></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: 10px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section><section style="width: 10px;height: 10px;background-color: #ffffff;margin-left: 20px;margin-top: -10px;box-sizing:border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section></section><section style="width: 40%; height: 10px; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, rgb(255, 237, 185), rgb(255, 164, 72)); background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; margin-left: auto; margin-top: -8px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 40% !important;" data-width="40%"><span leaf=""><br/></span></section></section></section><p></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2.5em;">一系列提质增效措施落地见效，让高观镇核桃产业交出亮眼成绩单。2025年，全镇核桃干果总产量达1600余吨，较改造前翻了一倍多；高标准核心示范基地青果亩产达1500公斤，亩产值突破4000元，直接带动500余户种植户增收，户均年增收超6000元。</span><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2.5em;">“靠着核桃，我家年收入增加了不少，日子越过越有奔头！”村民们的话语里满是喜悦与自豪。如今，高观镇已逐步形成“企业+合作社+农户”的紧密发展模式，建成标准化示范基地500余亩，推动核桃产业规模化、规范化发展，让核桃产业成为当地名副其实的支柱产业。</span><br/></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; text-indent: 2.5em;">下一步，高观镇将持续深耕核桃产业，不断优化种植技术、拓宽销售渠道，持续推动核桃产业提质增效，进一步完善“企业+合作社+农户”的利益联结机制，让核桃产业真正成为富民兴村的“常青树”，让更多村民在产业发展中共享红利，持续书写乡村振兴的“丰收答卷”。</span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-indent: 2.5em;"><span style="text-indent: 2.5em; color: rgb(127, 127, 127); font-size: 13px;">来源：城口发布</span></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//bbs.cktcw.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_nw9" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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